KATHMANDU, March 3: The silence period for the House of Representatives (HoR) election scheduled for Thursday has officially begun. The Election Commission (EC) announced that all election campaigning by political parties and candidates has been completely halted since Monday midnight.
During the 48-hour silence period, which lasts until voting is completed, activities such as rallies, speeches, discussions, reviews, door-to-door canvassing, and social media posts seeking votes are strictly prohibited. Publishing or broadcasting news, advertisements, or information supporting or opposing any candidate or political party is also banned.
The EC has warned that attempts to influence voters through financial transactions, gift distribution, or pressure tactics during the silence period could result in severe penalties, including cancellation of candidacy and a ban on participating in elections for up to six years. Authorities have also directed that all campaign materials within 300 meters of polling centers be removed.
Voters' list rises in Mugu
Meanwhile, the number of Nepalis returning home from abroad has significantly increased ahead of the election. According to the Department of Immigration, 148,623 Nepalis returned to the country in February 2026, marking a 28 percent rise compared to the same period last year. In the same month, 115,442 foreign nationals arrived in Nepal, bringing total arrivals to 264,065.
There has also been a surge in travelers leaving Kathmandu Valley to vote in their home districts. Crowds have grown in areas including Gongabu New Bus Park, Chabahil, Koteshwor, Kalanki, Balkhu, and Balaju. The Federation of Nepalese National Transport Entrepreneurs estimates that around 950,000 passengers are expected to leave the Valley for the election.
To ensure a free and secure voting environment, movement across border points with India and China has been suspended from midnight Falgun 18 until midnight March 5. Authorities stated that all cross-border movement has been halted except for emergency health services.
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